Swift J175350127, a low-mass X-ray binary black hole candidate, has been observed in a long outburst from 2005 to 2016. To unravel its mystery, scientists conducted simultaneous near-infrared (IR) and X-ray observations with subsecond time resolution. The data reveal a strong correlation between the X-ray and IR variable emission, indicating that the IR emission is closely linked to the X-ray activity. This finding has significant implications for our understanding of black holes, suggesting that the accretion disk around the black hole may be more complex than previously thought.
What’s Behind the Fast X-ray/IR Observations of Swift J175350127?
The article reports on two epochs of simultaneous near-infrared (IR) and X-ray observations with subsecond time resolution of the low-mass X-ray binary black hole candidate Swift J175350127 during its long 2005-2016 outburst. The data were collected strictly simultaneously with VLT ISAAC K-band (22µm) and RXTE (215 keV) or XMM-Newton (0.71 keV). A clear correlation between the X-ray and IR variable emission is observed, which leads to a very long jet lag.
Unraveling the Mystery of Swift J175350127
Swift J175350127 is a low-mass X-ray binary black hole candidate that has been observed to exhibit a long outburst from 2005 to 2016. The outburst was characterized by a rapid increase in X-ray flux, followed by a gradual decline over several years. The simultaneous IR and X-ray observations were conducted using the VLT ISAAC K-band (22µm) and RXTE (215 keV) or XMM-Newton (0.71 keV). The data were collected with subsecond time resolution, allowing for a detailed study of the variability in both the X-ray and IR emission.
The correlation between the X-ray and IR variable emission is observed to be very strong, indicating that the IR emission is closely linked to the X-ray activity. This suggests that the IR emission may be related to the accretion disk around the black hole, rather than being a separate component. The long jet lag observed in Swift J175350127 is likely due to the fact that the IR emission is delayed compared to the X-ray emission.
Understanding the Physics of Swift J175350127
The physics behind Swift J175350127’s behavior can be understood by considering the accretion disk around the black hole. The accretion disk is a region where the material from the companion star falls onto the black hole, releasing energy in the form of X-rays and IR radiation. The X-ray emission is thought to arise from the hot inner regions of the accretion disk, while the IR emission may be related to the cooler outer regions.
The correlation between the X-ray and IR variable emission suggests that the IR emission is closely linked to the X-ray activity. This could be due to the fact that the IR emission is delayed compared to the X-ray emission, which would allow for a more detailed study of the variability in both the X-ray and IR emission.
Implications for Our Understanding of Black Holes
The discovery of Swift J175350127’s long jet lag has significant implications for our understanding of black holes. The fact that the IR emission is delayed compared to the X-ray emission suggests that the accretion disk around the black hole may be more complex than previously thought.
Furthermore, the correlation between the X-ray and IR variable emission provides a new tool for studying the physics of black holes. By analyzing the variability in both the X-ray and IR emission, scientists can gain insights into the dynamics of the accretion disk and the properties of the black hole itself.
Future Directions
Future studies of Swift J175350127 will focus on understanding the physics behind its behavior. This will involve a detailed analysis of the variability in both the X-ray and IR emission, as well as the correlation between the two. Additionally, scientists will study the properties of the accretion disk around the black hole, including its temperature, density, and composition.
The discovery of Swift J175350127’s long jet lag has significant implications for our understanding of black holes. The fact that the IR emission is delayed compared to the X-ray emission suggests that the accretion disk around the black hole may be more complex than previously thought.
Publication details: “Fast X-ray/IR observations of the black hole transient Swift J1753.5–0127: From an IR lead to a very long jet lag”
Publication Date: 2024-07-24
Authors: Alberto Ulgiati, F. Vincentelli, P. Casella, Alexandra Veledina, et al.
Source: Astronomy and Astrophysics
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202450545
